Micelle formation in block copolymer/homopolymer blends: comparison of self-consistent field theory with experiment and scaling theory
نویسندگان
چکیده
We present a self-consistent field theory (SCFT) study of spherical micelle formation in a blend of poly(styrene-butadiene) diblocks and homopolystyrene. The micelle core radii, corona thicknesses and critical micelle concentrations are calculated as functions of the polymer molecular weights and the composition of the diblocks. We then make a parameter free comparison of our results with an earlier scaling theory and X-ray scattering data. For the micelle core radii Rc, we find that SCFT reproduces the shape of the variation of Rc with different molecular parameters much more accurately compared to scaling theory, though like scaling theory, it overestimates Rc by about 20-30%. For the corona thickness Lc, the accuracy of our SCFT results is at least as good as those of scaling theory. For copolymers with lighter core blocks, SCFT predictions for the critical micelle concentration improve over those of scaling theories by an order of magnitude. In the case of heavier core blocks however, SCFT predicts the critical micelle concentration less well due to inaccuracies in the modeling of the bulk chemical potential. Overall, we find that SCFT gives a good description of spherical micelle formation and is generally more successful than scaling theory. PACS numbers: 36.20.Ey, 47.57.Ng, 61.25.he, 64.75.Va, 64.75.Yz
منابع مشابه
Micelle shape transitions in block copolymer/homopolymer blends: comparison of self-consistent field theory with experiment.
Diblock copolymers blended with homopolymer may self-assemble into spherical, cylindrical, or lamellar aggregates. Transitions between these structures may be driven by varying the homopolymer diblock molecular weight or composition. Using self-consistent field theory (SCFT), we reproduce these effects. Our results are compared to x-ray scattering and transmission electron microscopy measuremen...
متن کاملSelf-assembly of miktoarm star-like ABn block copolymers: from wet to dry brushes.
Self-assembly of miktoarm star-like ABn block copolymer in both selective solvent (A- or B-selective) and miscible homopolymer matrix (A or B homopolymer), that is, formation of micelles, was for the first time investigated by theoretical calculations based on self-consistent mean field theory. Interestingly, the calculation revealed that the size of micelles in solvent was smaller than that in...
متن کاملWell-Ordered Polymer Melts with 5 nm Lamellar Domains from Blends of a Disordered Block Copolymer and a Selectively Associating Homopolymer of Low or High Molar Mass
The use of short chain block copolymer melts as nanostructured templates with sub-10 nm domains is often limited by their low segregation strength ( N). Since increasing molar mass to strengthen segregation also increases the interdomain spacing of block copolymer melts, it is more desirable to increase the Flory-Huggins segment-segment interaction parameter, , to produce strong segregation. We...
متن کاملRegulating block copolymer phases via selective homopolymers.
The phase behavior of strongly segregated AB diblock copolymer and selective C homopolymer blends is examined theoretically using a combination of strong stretching theory (SST) and self-consistent field theory (SCFT). The C-homopolymer is immiscible with the B-blocks but strongly attractive with the A-blocks. The effect of homopolymer content on the order-order phase transitions is analyzed. I...
متن کاملDiblock Copolymer / Homopolymer Blends: Derivation of a Density Functional Theory
Melts of diblock copolymer / homopolymer blends exhibit multiscale phase separation: (i) macrophase separation into homopolymerand copolymer-rich macrodomains followed by (ii) microphase separation into Aand B-rich microdomains within the copolymer-rich macrodomains (cf. [16, 17, 26]). Following our previous derivation in [6], we derive a density functional theory for blends. This theory has be...
متن کامل